ICAO Speaking Part 3 Problem Solving
ICAO Speaking Part 3 tests your ability to explain problems, make decisions and communicate clearly in aviation situations. You must describe the situation, explain risks and state your decision.
- Problem identification
- Decision making
- Risk assessment
- Communication with ATC
- Operational procedures
- Safety awareness
Example Problem Solving Scenario 1
After takeoff you experience engine vibration. All parameters remain within limits but vibration is increasing.
Explain- What the problem may be
- What actions you take
- What you tell ATC
- Your decision
Example Problem Solving Scenario 2
You are approaching destination airport. Weather deteriorates and visibility is below minimums.
Explain- Risks
- Available options
- Your decision
- Communication with ATC
Example Problem Solving Scenario 3
You receive a warning indication for hydraulic pressure loss during cruise.
Explain- Possible causes
- Immediate actions
- Flight continuation or diversion
- ATC communication
Typical ICAO Part 3 Topics
- Engine problems
- Weather diversion
- Fuel shortage
- Medical emergency
- Technical malfunction
- Runway blocked
- Communication failure
- Bird strike
- Smoke in cockpit
- Navigation failure
Example Part 3 Answer
We are experiencing abnormal engine vibration after takeoff. We will maintain current altitude and reduce speed. We request vectors to return to departure airport. We will follow abnormal checklist and monitor engine parameters.
Part 3 Speaking Strategy
- Describe the problem clearly
- Explain the risks
- State your actions
- Communicate with ATC
- Give final decision
- Focus on safety
Continue practice: ICAO Speaking Practice | ICAO Speaking Part 4 Discussion | ICAO Scenario Explanation | ICAO Incident Description | ICAO Speaking Mock Test | ICAO Speaking Test Simulation